水處理報導：做為執行嚴苛水資源管理體制機制創新省區，河北農田灌溉水合理利用系數已做到0.65，高于全國各地平均15個點。它是新聞記者從省水利廳掌握到的。2020年，河北將全方位創建嚴苛水資源管理規章制度、國務院辦公廳日前公布《關于實行嚴格水資源管理制度的意見》，初次確立水資源管理“三條紅線”：即從用水總量、用水高效率和關鍵空氣污染物入湖長制總量操縱三層面保護水環境。

近日，新聞記者(zhe)從省(sheng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利廳獲知，我國已于2011年(nian)10月份在(zai)(zai)全國各(ge)地首先頒布《關于實行(xing)(xing)嚴格(ge)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)源(yuan)管理(li)制(zhi)度(du)的(de)意(yi)(yi)見》(下(xia)稱《意(yi)(yi)見》)，迄今已按(an)《意(yi)(yi)見》執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)4個月多(duo)。該《意(yi)(yi)見》明確指(zhi)出地區用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量(liang)、用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)高效率(lv)和(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)功能分(fen)區限定納污指(zhi)標值“三條紅線(xian)”，并表明爭取到(dao)“十二五”末(mo)，我省(sheng)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量(liang)操縱在(zai)(zai)226萬立方米(mi)之內，萬余元工業總產值用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量(liang)與(yu)現況對比減少27%，農田灌(guan)溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)合理(li)利用(yong)系數做到(dao)0.67；關鍵(jian)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)功能分(fen)區水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體及格(ge)率(lv)做到(dao)60%。到(dao)2020年(nian)全方位創建和(he)推(tui)行(xing)(xing)嚴苛水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)源(yuan)管理(li)規章制(zhi)度(du)，以保證 水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)的(de)可(ke)持續(xu)性運用(yong)。

“從總體上，我國浪費水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源狀(zhuang)況擁有很大改(gai)進。”省水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)利(li)廳水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源處彭俊(jun)(jun)嶺接納記者采訪時詳細介紹，我國被明確為執行嚴苛水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源管理(li)體制機制創新省區之后，根據(ju)節約型(xing)社會(hui)經濟發展(zhan)，完成萬(wan)余(yu)元GDP用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量降(jiang)低9.3%，萬(wan)余(yu)元工(gong)業(ye)(ye)總產值取水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量降(jiang)低6.8%。“尤其是農(nong)(nong)牧(mu)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)節水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉層(ceng)面(mian)，在農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)產中心城市和(he)(he)蔬菜水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)果生(sheng)產制造(zao)示范園區，大力發展(zhan)管路通水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、方式防水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)層(ceng)、灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉、噴(pen)灌(guan)(guan)(guan)設備(bei)等工(gong)程項目(mu)節約用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)技術(shu)性(xing)和(he)(he)微生(sheng)物節約用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)節約用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)技術(shu)性(xing)，提(ti)升 了農(nong)(nong)牧(mu)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)田灌(guan)(guan)(guan)溉合理(li)利(li)用(yong)(yong)系數(shu)和(he)(he)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)份生(sheng)產效(xiao)率”。彭俊(jun)(jun)嶺說。

水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處理報導：據了解(jie)，現階段(duan)全國各(ge)地(di)(di)農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)合理利(li)用(yong)系(xi)(xi)數為0.5，而(er)我國農田灌溉水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)合理利(li)用(yong)系(xi)(xi)數已做到0.65，高于全國各(ge)地(di)(di)平(ping)均15個點。據了解(jie)，因為我國水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源比較嚴(yan)重緊缺(que)，在《關于實行嚴(yan)格(ge)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源管理制度(du)的(de)意(yi)見》中，對用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量(liang)、用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)高效率和水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)作用(yong)限定(ding)納污(wu)都作出(chu)明文規定(ding)。《意(yi)見》表明，在用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量(liang)操縱層(ceng)面，將創建(jian)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量(liang)操縱規章制度(du)，對取(qu)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)總量(liang)早已做到或是(shi)超出(chu)操縱指標值的(de)地(di)(di)域，中止(zhi)審核(he)增加采(cai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)項目(mu)建(jian)設，節(jie)約用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)高效率新項目(mu)根據地(di)(di)區內部調節(jie)、上中壓小(xiao)、扶優汰劣、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)流(liu)量(liang)換置等方(fang)法處理用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)難題。

在用(yong)(yong)水(shui)高效率操(cao)縱層(ceng)面，推行(xing)(xing)方(fang)(fang)案(an)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)與(yu)定(ding)(ding)額管理(li)，對(dui)(dui)不按照規(gui)定(ding)(ding)申請用(yong)(yong)水(shui)方(fang)(fang)案(an)的(de)(de)，未(wei)予供電;不安裝計量檢定(ding)(ding)設(she)備(bei)、進行(xing)(xing)水(shui)平衡測(ce)試、應用(yong)(yong)節約用(yong)(yong)水(shui)設(she)備(bei)和(he)(he)器(qi)材(cai)的(de)(de)，勒(le)令時(shi)限糾正直到削減用(yong)(yong)水(shui)指標值(zhi)。對(dui)(dui)新創建、改(gai)造和(he)(he)改(gai)建項目建設(she)，推行(xing)(xing)節約用(yong)(yong)水(shui)設(she)備(bei)與(yu)主體結構另(ling)外(wai)設(she)計方(fang)(fang)案(an)、另(ling)外(wai)工程(cheng)施(shi)工、另(ling)外(wai)建成投產(chan)應用(yong)(yong)“三同時(shi)”規(gui)章(zhang)制(zhi)度(du)。水(shui)功能分(fen)區(qu)限定(ding)(ding)納(na)污(wu)(wu)層(ceng)面，《意見》明確(que)提出，加強入(ru)河污(wu)(wu)水(shui)口監(jian)管。新創建、改(gai)造和(he)(he)擴(kuo)張入(ru)河污(wu)(wu)水(shui)口的(de)(de)務(wu)必開展科學分(fen)析論證，對(dui)(dui)污(wu)(wu)水(shui)處(chu)理(li)量已超過水(shui)功能分(fen)區(qu)限定(ding)(ding)污(wu)(wu)水(shui)處(chu)理(li)總量的(de)(de)地域，限定(ding)(ding)審(shen)核(he)增(zeng)加取(qu)水(shui)量和(he)(he)入(ru)河污(wu)(wu)水(shui)口。